Translations is a study of the relationship between meaning and matter. Carried out in Japan with local craftspeople, this project highlights the potential of making as a non-verbal communication tool in the context of cross-cultural practices.
Designers and craftspeople are trained in a predominantly material tradition. In addition to enhancing creative thinking and the ability to formulate new types of logic, this training prepares design and craft practitioners to produce, reproduce, and understand non-linguistic systems of representation.
Collaboration between designers and craftspeople thereby entails an interpretation exercise underpinned by the exchange of shared symbol systems, which in turn implies that the production of meaning in this kind of practice is not tied to the verbalization of ideas but rather to the transformation of matter. Following this line of thought, ‘Translations’ employs traditional fabrication techniques as a means to investigate the interpretive mechanisms that take place in collaborative making.
The project received funding from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the Kyoto Institute of Technology (KIT), and the Mexican National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT). The study was conducted during the course of JICA’s eight-month fellowship program 日本のデザインと伝統技術 ‘Modern Design and Traditional Craftsmanship’ in the Postgraduate School of Science and Technology at the KIT.
Besides being supported by the institutions mentioned above, the project benefited from the deliberate participation of about fifty craftspeople distributed in more than thirty manufacturing units across Japan. As a result, ‘Translations’ led to the production of four design collections: the Kyoto Series , the Yamanaka Series , the Naniwa Series , and the Suruga Series .
The Kyoto Series consists of a side table and a short stool manufactured by Miyazaki Wood Industries in Southern Kyoto. The supporting structure of these pieces resorts to a joinery method used in Shinto gates and traditional Japanese housing.
Design: Luis Vega
Production: Miyazaki Wood Industries
Technique: 京指物 Kyo-sashimono
Dimensions: Stool 35 H cm, table 45 H cm
Materials: Solid oak, tempered glass
Place of production: Kyoto, Japan
Year of production: 2014
More information: 宮崎木材工業
The Yamanaka Series comprises a set of bowls and boxes commissioned by lacquerware workshop Japan Crafts Oshima. All pieces feature a clear design language based on archetypal references to the Yamanaka shikki technique.
Design: Luis Vega
Woodturning: Kazuo Satake
Lacquer coating: Toyoki Oshima & family
Materials: Solid mizume, urushi lacquer
Technique: 山中漆器 Yamanaka shikki
Dimensions: Variable, 6-12 Ø × 3-15 H cm
Place of production: Ishikawa, Japan
Year of production: 2014
Edition: Japan Crafts Oshima
More information: 大島東太郎商店
The Naniwa Series is a collection of tin cups made by pewterware manufacturer Osaka Suzuki Ltd. Whether for ceremonial or everyday use, these pieces seize the timelessness and endurance of an affordable yet high-quality material.
Design: Luis Vega
Production: Tatsumasa Imai
Technique: 浪速錫器 Naniwa suzuki
Material: Hand-turned tin
Dimensions: 5 Ø × 5 H cm
Place of production: Osaka, Japan
Year of production: 2014
More information: 大阪錫器
The Suruga Series is a set of bamboo vases crafted at the Hanabusa Workshop in the former province of Suruga. These artifacts are made by using a centuries-old method for cutting and bending extremely fine cylindrical strips.
Design: Luis Vega
Production: Miyabitoshi Kuroda
Material: Bamboo
Technique: 駿河竹千筋細工 Sensuji Zaiku
Dimensions: 10 Ø × 18 H cm
Place of production: Shizuoka, Japan
Year of production: 2014
More information: 竹工房はなぶさ
Publications
Vega, Luis; Aktas, Bilge; Latva-Somppi, Riikka; Falin, Priska; & Valle-Noronha, Julia (2021). Shared Authorship in Research through Art, Design & Craft. Research in Arts and Education, 1/2021, 1–22.
Vega, Luis (2018). Objects of Knowing: Collaborative Craft Analyzed as a Platform for Knowledge Articulation. Helsinki: Master’s Theses Collection, Aalto University, School of Arts, Design and Architecture.
Vega, Luis (2014). Translating Tradition: Modern craft examined as a mediating activity between traditional workmanship and contemporary ways of production in Japan. Self-published with the support of the Kyoto Institute of Technology and the JICA Kansai International Center. Kobe: Author.